Costa Rica is a paradise for birds & wildlife and their enthusiasts. The country’s unique location, bridging North and South America, makes it a biological corridor for a stunning variety of flora (plants) and fauna (wildlife or animals).
Whether you’re into photography, birds & wildlife, or just experiencing nature, Costa Rica offers a unique and unforgettable wildlife experience.
Popular Destinations for Nature Explorers
- Corcovado National Park: Located on the Osa Peninsula, it’s one of the most bio diverse places on Earth, home to all four monkey species, big cats, and over 400 bird species.
- Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve: Famous for sightings of the Resplendent Quetzal, this misty forest is rich in biodiversity.
- Tortuguero National Park: Known for its nesting sea turtles, this area is also great for spotting monkeys, birds, and caimans.
- La Selva Biological Station: A haven for birdwatchers, with chances to see a wide range of species in their natural habitat.
Birds & Wildlife in Costa Rica
The country is home to over 900 species of birds, including:
- Resplendent Quetzal: A symbol of Costa Rican wildlife, this stunning bird with its iridescent green plumage and long tail feathers is found in cloud forests.
- Scarlet Macaw: Large parrots are often seen in pairs or flocks, especially in the Pacific coastal areas.
- Toucan Species: Oversized, colorful beaks, seen in many parts of the country.
- Hummingbirds: Over 50 species with unique colors and patterns, found flitting among flowers.
Wildlife can be found most everywhere or concentrated in particular regions:
- Sloths: Both the three-toed and two-toed sloths are commonly seen blending in with the foliage.
- Monkeys: Four species of monkeys: Howler monkeys, Spider monkeys, Capuchin monkeys, and the Squirrel monkeys. Each has distinct behaviors and habitats.
- Big Cats: Though elusive, Costa Rica is home to jaguars, ocelots, and pumas. The Osa Peninsula is one of the best places to spot these majestic predators.
- Reptiles and Amphibians: From the iconic Red-eyed Tree Frog to various species of lizards and snakes.